It looks like soccer, but the human doesn't touch the ball. You direct your dog from a distance using verbal cues and hand signals. The dog does the work.
How It Works
A standard setup includes several large exercise balls arranged in a triangle formation and a goal (similar to a soccer goal). The handler stands near the goal. The dog starts at the far end of the field.
On command, the dog moves to the balls and begins pushing them—one at a time—toward the goal using their nose, shoulders, or chest. The handler directs which ball to push, what angle to approach, and when to drive it home.
The sport combines elements of:
- Distance control. Your dog must respond to commands from far away.
- Problem-solving. The dog figures out how to move the ball in the right direction.
- Impulse control. No chasing, no biting, no popping the balls.
- Handler communication. You're working as a team across distance.
Any Dog Can Do This
Despite the name, you don't need a herding breed. Border Collies and Australian Shepherds take to it naturally, but Chihuahuas, Retrievers, Pit Bulls, and mixed breeds all compete successfully.
What matters more than breed:
- Responsiveness to direction. Dogs who do well in agility often excel here.
- Focus. The dog needs to stay on task rather than getting distracted.
- Drive. High-energy dogs who need a job often love this sport.
If your dog chases balls obsessively, urban herding channels that energy into structured work.
Why It's Good for Dogs
Urban herding provides both physical exercise and mental stimulation. The problem-solving element—figuring out how to move a ball that's almost as big as they are—tires dogs out faster than simple fetch.
It also builds skills that transfer to everyday life:
- Off-leash reliability. Your dog learns to respond at a distance.
- Impulse control. No lunging, no grabbing, just steady pushing.
- Focus amid excitement. The balls are exciting, but the dog learns to work calmly.
For dogs with excess energy or those who need more mental challenges, urban herding is an excellent outlet.
The Handler's Role
This isn't a sport where you throw a ball and watch. You're actively directing your dog throughout—signaling which ball to push, calling out directional commands (away, come by, walk up), and managing the sequence.
The communication between handler and dog deepens significantly. Dogs learn to check in with you, read your body language, and respond to subtle cues. Handlers learn to give clear, consistent direction.
It's a partnership sport. The better you communicate, the better your team performs.
What a Workshop Covers
A typical urban herding workshop runs six weeks and covers:
- Basic commands for distance work (go out, come by, away)
- Introduction to the balls (some dogs are initially intimidated by the size)
- Nose targeting and pushing technique
- Directional control (left, right, straight)
- Sequencing multiple balls
- Working as a team toward the goal
By the end, most dogs can push balls into the goal on command from across the room.
Prerequisites
Dogs should have basic obedience—sit, down, stay, come—before starting urban herding. The sport relies heavily on distance commands, so a dog who doesn't respond reliably up close won't succeed from 30 feet away.
Most programs require completion of a basic obedience class or instructor approval.